See saff on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَفّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَفّ (ṣaff)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَفّ (ṣaff).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saffejn",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "saffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saffijiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfuf",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "safef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"d": "saffejn",
"g": "m",
"p": "saffi",
"p2": "saffijiet",
"p3": "sfuf",
"p4": "safef"
},
"expansion": "saff m (dual saffejn, plural saffi or saffijiet or sfuf or safef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a well-built man",
"text": "raġel b’saffejn"
},
{
"english": "a double wall",
"text": "ħajt b’saffejn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer, stratum"
],
"id": "en-saff-mt-noun-Juxcqrp4",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a row of teeth",
"text": "saff snien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"row"
],
"id": "en-saff-mt-noun-Y0do2uFH",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saf/"
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"id": "en-saff-enm-adj-8l4a32Mt",
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"id": "en-saff-enm-prep-8l4a32Mt",
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"id": "en-saff-enm-conj-8l4a32Mt",
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sauf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solh₂wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "seff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English sauf, from Old French sauf, from Latin salvus, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂wós. Doublet of seff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saff",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "saffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "saff (feminine singular saff, plural saff, equative saffed, comparative saffach, superlative saffaf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"safe"
],
"id": "en-saff-cy-adj-izNplE3S",
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diogel"
},
{
"word": "sicr"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "sâff"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَفّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَفّ (ṣaff)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَفّ (ṣaff).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saffejn",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "saffi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saffijiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfuf",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "safef",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"d": "saffejn",
"g": "m",
"p": "saffi",
"p2": "saffijiet",
"p3": "sfuf",
"p4": "safef"
},
"expansion": "saff m (dual saffejn, plural saffi or saffijiet or sfuf or safef)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a well-built man",
"text": "raġel b’saffejn"
},
{
"english": "a double wall",
"text": "ħajt b’saffejn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"layer, stratum"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a row of teeth",
"text": "saff snien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"row"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saf/"
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English conjunctions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English conjunctions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English conjunctions",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "saff",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sauf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sauf"
],
"links": [
[
"sauf",
"sauf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sauf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sauf"
},
"expansion": "Old French sauf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "salvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin salvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solh₂wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "seff"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of seff",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English sauf, from Old French sauf, from Latin salvus, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂wós. Doublet of seff.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saff",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saff",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saffed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "saffach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "saffaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "saff (feminine singular saff, plural saff, equative saffed, comparative saffach, superlative saffaf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːf",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh doublets",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-"
],
"glosses": [
"safe"
],
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diogel"
},
{
"word": "sicr"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːf"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "sâff"
}
],
"word": "saff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saff meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.